Sports betting in Russia is a strictly regulated activity, with only a few forms of gambling being legal. According to the Federal Law No. 244-FZ of November 4, 2006, on Gambling, only bookmaking on sports events is allowed (1). However, this law applies only to land-based betting establishments, and online betting remains in a legal gray area.
Despite the lack of specific legislation regarding online sports betting, the Russian government has taken measures to block unauthorized gambling websites (2). In 2017, the Roskomnadzor, the Russian federal service for supervision of communications, information technology, and mass media, started blocking foreign betting sites that target Russian citizens (1).
"The Russian authorities are actively blocking foreign betting sites that target Russian citizens." (Roskomnadzor representative, 2017)
In summary, while land-based sports betting is legal in Russia, online betting's legality is still unclear. The Russian government has taken steps to block unauthorized online betting sites, suggesting a restrictive stance on the matter.
Source:
Russian Federal Law No. 244-FZ of November 4, 2006, on Gambling. (n.d.)
Russia: Gambling and Betting Laws and Regulations 2021
Last updated: 22-05-2025 Disclaimer: This article does not provide legal advice. If you need legal advice, please contact an attorney directly.